たたむ

たたむ
[畳む] ①[折り重ねる・閉じる]
〔折る, 折りたたむ〕
*fold
|自|折り重なる;折りたためる(back, up, down, away)∥ This bed folds flat. このベッドは平たくたためる. ━|他|【D】 (紙・布など)を折りたたむ(up, away), 折り重ねる(in, over, together), 折り曲げる[返す] (down, back) (⇔unfold)∥ fold up the papers 書類を小さくたたむ.
▲close an umbrella 傘をたたむ / strike [break (up)] camp テントをたたむ.
②[閉鎖する]
〔やめる, 閉める〕
**close
|他|(店など)を閉じる∥ close [shut] the shop for a month 1か月店をたたむ.
put up [close] the shutters
《略式》(一時的・永久的に)閉店する;店をたたむ.
cash [hand, pass] in one's chips
《略式》店をたたむ.
wind up
[他](会社・店など)をたたむ.
畳む
to fold (clothes)
* * *
たたむ【畳む】
①[折り重ねる・閉じる]
〔折る, 折りたたむ〕
*fold
|自|折り重なる;折りたためる(back, up, down, away)

This bed folds flat. このベッドは平たくたためる.

|他|〖D〗 (紙・布など)を折りたたむ(up, away), 折り重ねる(in, over, together), 折り曲げる[返す] (down, back) (⇔unfold)

fold up the papers 書類を小さくたたむ.

▲close an umbrella 傘をたたむ

strike [break (up)] camp テントをたたむ.

②[閉鎖する]
〔やめる, 閉める〕
**close
|他|(店など)を閉じる

close [shut] the shop for a month 1か月店をたたむ.

put up [close] the shutters
《略式》(一時的・永久的に)閉店する;店をたたむ.
cash [hand, pass] in one's chips
《略式》店をたたむ.
wind up
[他](会社・店など)をたたむ.
* * *
たたむ【畳む】
1 〔紙・布などを折り重ねる〕 fold 《clothes》; furl 《a flag》; take in [reef] 《a sail》; 【海軍】 hand [furl] 《a sail》; lash 《a hammock》; 【地質】 〔地層を〕 flex.

●ふとんを畳む fold up quilts [bedding]; 〔片づける〕 put away quilts [bedding]

・紙を四つに畳む fold a sheet of paper into four equal sections; fold a sheet of paper in half, twice

・新聞を半分に畳む fold a newspaper in half

・服を畳む fold up one's clothes

・洗濯物を畳む fold up (and put away) the laundry

・きれいに畳む fold 《a blanket》 up neatly.

2 〔開いた物を閉じる〕 fold up; shut [close].

●本を畳む shut [close] a book

・扇子を畳む fold up [shut] a fan

・(開いていた)傘を畳む close an umbrella

・折り畳み傘を畳む fold up a folding umbrella

・(鳥が) 羽[翼]を畳む fold its wings.

3 〔組み立てた物を解体する〕 fold up; dismantle.

●テントを畳む take down [fold up] a tent.

4 〔商売・会社・生活などをやめる〕 close (down); shut (up); wind up 《one's affairs》.

●店を畳む close down one's store; shut [close] up one's shop; wind up one's business

・工場を畳む close [shut] down a factory.

5 〔心の中にしまっておく〕 store in one's heart.

●万事胸に畳んでおく store everything in one's heart

・思い出を胸に畳む store one's memories in one's heart.

6 〔殺す〕 do away with…; dispatch; finish off; dispose of…; kill.

●ええい, 畳んでしまえ. Enough's enough; finish him off!


Japanese-English dictionary. 2013.

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